TOEIC Preparation: Level Four
Class Meetings: TBA
Instructor: Michael Buckhoff
Course Overview and Policy
Materials
ºLongman Preparation
Series for the TOEIC Test: Advanced Course. Lin Lougheed. Addison-Wesley
Longman Publishing Company, Inc.1996. ISBN number: 0-201-87791-0
ºLongman Preparation
Series for the TOEIC Test: Advanced Course Answer Key with explanations and
tapescripts. Lin Lougheed. Addison-Wesley Longman Publishing Company,
Inc.1996. ISBN number: 0-201-54299-0
ºLongman Preparation
Series for the TOEIC Test "Audiocassettes: Advanced Course. Lin Lougheed.
Addison-Wesley Longman Publishing Company, Inc.1996. ISBN number:
0-201-87792-9
ºTwo general purpose
- NCS - Answer Sheets form # 30423
Goals
The Test of English for International Communication (TOEIC) is
the world's most recognized English language test; more than 1.7 million people
took the test last year. It is used by corporations and government agencies to
assess the English ability of their employees. Language schools and universities
use the TOEIC test for placement in English classes, to measure progress and to
provide their students with an internationally recognized Certificate of
Achievement. Individuals take theTOEIC test to track their progress in English
Language improvement and demonstrate to employers their ability to use English
at work. A high score on the TOEIC can be an important factor in being hired,
promoted, or selected to travel and work in international business settings.
The purpose of this class is:
1). Be familiar with the directions and test-taking
strategies for all sections of the TOEIC test.
2). To solve listening, sentence completion, error identification, and short readings for the easy to moderate in difficulty
TOEIC test questions.
3). To apply your existing English abilities, TOEIC
knowledge, and test-taking strategies to two TOEIC practice tests.
4). Help you become accustomed to TOEIC test-taking
conditions by working on timing and concentration while taking the practice
tests.
5). To prepare you with a general knowledge of English.
6). To help you to apply the above five skills to an
official TOEIC test.
Requirements
TOEIC Practice Tests
You will take two practice tests during this class. The
practice tests will serve as a diagnostic to measure your progress from the
third week of the quarter until the tenth week of the quarter. Work hard to
improve your TOEIC test scores.
You must be present to take these tests. After taking the
practice tests, we will have a review in which we will discuss the incorrect
answers as well as the correct answers. Please submit the answer sheet to me so
that I may calculate your practice test score.
We will also discuss how we are using the TOEIC test
strategies to determine correct and incorrect answers. Because of time
constraints, we will not discuss all the incorrect answers on the test. It is
your responsibility to review the entire test at home focusing on the areas of
the test that are the most difficult. Concentrate on the TOEIC exercises
covering your weaknesses as indicated by the diagnostic and practice tests.
Homework Assignments
After we discuss TOEIC listening, sentence completion, error
indentification, and short reading skill building and test-taking strategies in
class, I will assign homework so that you can reinforce and build your skills
sufficiently to answer TOEIC test questions competently. After you finish your
homework assignments, use the answer key to check your answers.
It is probably not necessary for you to complete all of the
homework exercises outlined in my syllabus. Moreover, you do not need to
complete every exercise in this book in preparation for the TOEIC. Concentrate
on the exercises covering your weaknesses as indicated by the practice tests
that we will take in this class. In addition, you may find that an exercise is
too easy for you. If that is the case, go on to an exercise that will be more
challenging.
TOEIC Practice Test Review
You will be able to benefit from a thorough review of the
practice tests. For that reason, I have set aside class time after each test for
a review. In order to have effective review sessions, keep in mind the following
points:
1. As we review each practice test, we will discuss the
most frequent TOEIC listening, sentence completion, error indentification,
and short reading language errors that the class had difficulty with. We
will talk about how you can determine if an answer is correct or incorrect.
2. As we review the practice tests, it is important to
understand how TOEIC test strategies could have been used to determine
correct and incorrect answers.
3. When we review the listening exercises, we will refer
to the tapescript to discuss each question. Be sure to bring your tape
scripts/answer key to class.
SRA Extended Reading for 45 minutes
Reading is a critical skill needed by second language
students not only for TOEIC but also for success in the workplace. Extensive
reading (reading large amounts of English only texts) provides ESL students the
means for developing the background knowledge necessary for more speculative
thinking. In a survey obtained by Ostler, ESL/EFL students considered reading
the most important skill for future success (Ellis, 1985).
Reading is not a skill that you just get or understand. You
must do large amounts of extensive reading both from a text and from a computer
screen in order to develop and learn the skill. Timing and concentration are
extremely important skills for the reading section of the TOEIC. As you work in
class on the TOEIC reading pasages, I want you to be aware of the following
"bad habits" that you may have as a non native reader of English which
may prevent you from learning to read the same way we do as native readers. Some
of these "bad habits" are:
;The best way to
read is to translate all the words from English into your own language.
;In order to
understand what you read, you use the dictionary to look up all the words
you don’t understand.
;In order to
understand what you read, you look closely at each word and translate it.
;In order to read
well, you think that you need to understand all the words on a page.
;In order to
concentrate well when reading, you read slowly and carefully. You also write
the meanings of all the words on the page.
;You believe that
there is only one way to read. As a result you read the newspaper the same
way as you would read a textbook.
Many of you have been reading for 10 years or more and you
have your own reading habits. Habits are very difficult to change. Ten weeks is
a short time to learn new reading habits. But you will begin to learn how to
read more quickly and easily during this term. Read, read and read some more!
That’s how you get better.
A student who is studying in the CSUSB MBA program gives some
advice on how to improve overall English language skills:
Students must familiarize themselves to TOEIC test by
doing any TOEIC test preparation exercises. Then, students can improve their
English by reading, writing, listening, and talking to others. Reading
newspaper is one way to improve their English because it provides students
with a lot of new vocabularies and many different sentence structures. This
may improve their sentence completion, error indentification, and short
reading sections of the TOEIC. Another way is to listen to television or
radio that provides good English speaking programs. This should improve
their listening section. Finally, the best way to improve conversational
skills is to speak to native speakers (Pepe Malik, Indonesia)
Increase your knowledge of everyday English
An understanding of the TOEIC strategies and skills presented
in this text can improve your TOEIC score. However, skills and strategies alone
will not make you successful; a good basic knowledge of the English Language is
also necessary. Therefore do not forget the general study of the English
language as you work to prepare for the TOEIC test..
Use English as much as you can. You can’t learn all the
English you’ll need to do well on TOEIC from this guide or in a TOEIC
preparation class. Other classes will be useful, as will any opportunities to
speak, read, write or listen to English. Some people who are preparing for TOEIC
think that conversation classes and practice are a waste of time because
speaking skills are not directly tested on the exam. In fact, one of the best
ways to get ready for the exam is to speak English whenever you can. Not only
will you improve your ability to listen to everyday English, but you will learn
to think in English.
Top Ten TOEIC Listening Tips
The listening section of the TOEIC focuses on a particular way
to help you understand what you have heard, even when you did not understand
every word. To improve your ability to pay attention to certain details, you
will gain skill in general listening comprehension. And to help you improve your
general listening comprehension and at the same time sharpen your test-taking
abilities, I have ten suggestions which have benefitted many international
students.
1. Talk to a native speaker five times a week for a period
of 15 minutes each time.
2. Listen to news and informational broadcasts on a talk
radio station for at least 15 minutes a day five days a week (i.e. KFI AM
640). Practice answering what, where, when, and how questions about the
speakers.
3. Listen to news and informational broadcasts on television
for at least 15 minutes a day three days a week (i.e. CNN, Discovery, CBS-60
minutes). Practice answering what, where, when, and how questions about the
speakers.
4. Listen to American music and try to understand the main
ideas of the songs.
5. Attend the language lab during the open hours and listen
to conversational English. Practice taking notes on what you hear. Afterwards
compare your notes to the tapescript.
6. Join a club (i.e. ISS, ASI) on campus or attend open
forums, university discussions, or debates so that you can hear spoken
English. Attend 1 or 2 meetings a week. Be an active participant by asking the
speaker/participant questions.
7. Join the quarterly ESL conversation group to talk and
make friends (UH387).
8. Join an intramural sports team so you can have contact
with native speakers of English.
9. Attend all Stays Classes. Learn to anticipate questions
about the lectures so that you can improve you note-taking abilities. Don’t
miss any classes. The more English you can hear, the better your listening
will become.
10. Don’t spend all your time talking with people from
your own country. Use the above list of ideas to help you break out of your
comfort zone by finding more and more opportunities to speak and listen to
English.
TOEFL and the TOEIC: Some Comparisons
The below chart shows the similarities and differences of
TOEFL and TOEIC tests. Use it as a quick reference.
Consider the following advice ETS gives to students who access
the TOEIC Web Site:
No single school, textbook , or teaching method is best to
help prepare someone for the TOEIC, because the test is not based on specific
courses of study. Listening and reading proficiency can only be achieved after
a relatively long period of study and practice. An attempt to study English
for the first time shortly before taking the test will not be helpful.
TOEIC and the Internet
Many students have not realized the potential benefits of
using the Internet for overall and TOEIC language solving problems. It is
important to take advantage of the vast amounts of TOEIC and English language
information available via the Internet. I will include some web sites for you to
"explore" as you work on learning the TOEIC listening and reading
skills that are available via the Internet. Keep in mind that web sites are
constantly changing, and some are better than others. As you "surf
the web", you will find the web sites that you like.
A. Listening Web Sites
1. Dave’s ESL Web Guide listening links: http://www.eslcafe.com/search/Listening/
- Twenty-three Web Sites that focus on listening
comprehension.
2. Links to Business English Web Sites: http://www.monumental.com/richardx/business.html
- Listening exercises in business situations
3. ESL Multimedia Web Site: http://www.monumental.com/richardx/index1.html
Incredible resource for listening exercises in business, pronunciation, songs,
and much more.
B. Grammar Web Sites: Dave’s ESL Web
Guide grammar links: http://www.eslcafe.com/search/Grammar/:
a listing of 58 grammar links to help you with the sentence completion and
error recognition parts of the TOEIC test.
C. TOEIC Web Sites: http://www.eslcafe.com/search/TOEIC/
- A listing of TOEIC Web Sites
D. Writing: http://members.xoom.com/Buckhoff/
-A Web Site that focuses on TOEFL, writing, and grammar; it also includes a TESL
search engine that will link you to thousands or other ESL Web Sites.
TOEIC Success Journal
Though the TOEIC success journal is not an assignment, it is
an individual exercise in which you consciously think about your TOEIC language
solving progress. In order to help you mark your progress, I recommend that you
keep a personal TOEIC Success Journal. By keeping a personal journal, you will
encourage yourself to think about your learning. And hopefully, you will make
your thoughts become actions as you do specific things that will help you
increase your TOEIC score.
You should write the journal based on your experiences with
the TOEIC test taking strategies/ exercises that you read and study in my class.
Include in the journal how you are doing on the TOEIC practice tests as well as
what kinds of "out of class" preparations you are doing to help build
your listening and reading language skills. Which of the test taking strategies
are/or are not working for you? Ask yourself the following questions about TOEIC
:
C What magazines have you
read this week?
C What have you done this
week to improve your listening comprehension?
C What have you done this
week to improve your sentence completion and error recognition skills?
C What have you done this
week to improve your reading comprehension skills?
C What parts are the most
difficult for you with the listening section of the TOEIC?
C What test taking strategies
can you apply that will help you improve your listening skills for the TOEIC?
C What parts are the most
difficult for you with the sentence completion and error recognition of the
TOEIC (i.e. word forms, word order, adjective clauses, complements)?
C What test taking strategies
can you apply that will help you improve your sentence completion and error
recognition skills (i.e. intuitive, analytical, reading out loud)?
C How many native speakers do
you talk to every day?
C What parts are the most
difficult for you with the reading comprehension part of the TOEIC (i.e.
language, inference, main idea, or detail questions)?
C What test taking strategies
can you apply that will help you improve your reading comprehension skills?
C How many words can you read
in a minute? Is this faster or slower than your reading speed last week?
C How many hours do you spend
a week reading both from a text and from a computer screen? Do you enjoy it?
Do you translate into your native language when you read or do you use
vocabulary in context?
The weekly journal will give you a complete record of your
language and TOEIC preparation progress.
Late Work
Practice tests submitted after the due date will not be
accepted. In other words, you will receive no points. I will only allow you to
make up missed work if you have a written documented excuse from someone stating
the urgency of the situation (e.g. Doctor’s note, CHP accident report, etc.).
Attendance
Your attendance is required at all class meetings. Only
written documented excuses for an absence may result in your making up an
assignment or graded daily work. Absences endanger your grade simply because you
are missing out in the learning process. Come to class on time. Three tardies
will be counted as an absence. If you arrive fifteen minutes late or more, you
will be counted absent for that class period. If you do come late to class,
please enter quietly so as not to distract the other students. Do not explain to
me why you are late. Please note the following calculations:
0 absences = 40% of attendance grade
Extra credit on final grade calculations
1 absence = 30% of attendance grade
2 absences = 20% of attendance grade
3 absences = 10% of attendance grade
4 absences = Failure in class
Grading
The number letter grading scale is set as follows:
A 80-100
B 70-79
Scoring Grade
Your final grade will be calculated as follows:
Attendance and Participation 40%
Practice Test One 30%
Practice Test Two 30%
Total 100%
The practice tests scores will not have an adverse
effect on your grade for this class since I will have scores ranging from the
400s to the mid 800s depending on the English language abilities of the students
in this class. However, your grade will be adversely affected by your failure to
take the test. In other words, if you fail to complete a practice test and
consequently you do not turn in a score to me, your overall grade for this class
will be deducted by 30%.
TOEIC Preparation: Level Four
Course Syllabus
(This schedule may be subject to change throughout the
quarter).
Tentative Course Outline
Week one Introduction to the TOEIC
Nov. 15 Hand out and discuss syllabus
19 TOEIC Listening: Pictures, Question-Response, Short
Conversations, Short Talks- discuss strategies for each of these sections;
Homework: Read TOEIC syllabus
Week Two TOEIC Skills & Strategies
2 TOEIC Reading: Grammar Patterns, Error Recognition,
Reading passages—discuss strategies for each of these sections.
Week three TOEIC Skills & Strategies
29 TOEIC Practice Test One; do reading section for homework
Week four TOEIC Practice test review
Dec. 6 Review practice test one
Week five TOEIC Skills & Strategies
Jan. 3 TOEIC listening skills and strategies
Week six TOEIC Skills & Strategies
10 TOEIC reading skills and strategies
Week seven TOEIC Skills & Strategies
17 Martin Luther King Holiday: No Class
21 TOEIC listening skills and strategies
Week eight Practice Test Two
24 Practice Test Two
28 Review practice test two
Week nine TOEIC Skills & Strategies
Independent study: Review practice test one and two
Week ten TOEIC Skills & Strategies
7 TOEIC reading skills and strategies
Week eleven TOEIC Skills & Strategies
14 A final look at the TOEIC test
Note: An official TOEIC test will be given to all Stays
students. The date, time, and location will be announced at a later time.